Cannabis Properties

Cannabis contains a wide variety of chemical compounds and properties that contribute to its effects—both medicinal and psychoactive. Here's a breakdown of the most important ones:

These are the active compounds in cannabis. The two most well-known are:

• THC (Tetrahydrocannabinol)
  • Primary psychoactive compound.
  • Causes the "high" feeling.
  • Used for pain relief, nausea, appetite stimulation.
• CBD (Cannabidiol)
  • Non-psychoactive, calming effect.
  • Known for anti-inflammatory, anti-anxiety, and seizure-reducing properties.
  • Often used in wellness and medical products.

Other minor cannabinoids:

• CBG (Cannabigerol): Potential antibacterial, anti-inflammatory effects.
• CBN (Cannabinol): Mildly psychoactive, often linked to sedation.
• THCV, CBC, etc.: Still under research for benefits like appetite control and neuroprotection.

These give cannabis its aroma and flavor, but also affect its overall effects.

• Myrcene: Sedative, found in indica strains (earthy/musky smell).
• Limonene: Mood-elevating, citrusy scent.
• Pinene: Alertness, memory support (pine scent).
• Linalool: Calming, floral aroma (also in lavender).

• Less studied but thought to offer antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects.
• Contribute to color and may enhance therapeutic properties when combined with cannabinoids (the "entourage effect").

• Indica: More body-relaxing, often sedative.
• Sativa: Energizing, cerebral.
• Hybrid: Combination effects depending on lineage.

Medicinal Use:

• Chronic pain
• Anxiety and PTSD
• Epilepsy (especially CBD)
• Cancer-related symptoms (nausea, appetite)
• Inflammation and autoimmune conditions

Recreational Use:

• Mood enhancement
• Relaxation
• Creative stimulation